In the medieval period two Dikshitar brothers belonging to the Saṅkṛti-Gotra, to name them, Śrī. Narayana Dikshitar (Somayājī) and Śrī. Seshadri Dikshitar (Somayājī) and their families migrated from Tamil Nadu to Kerala and got settled down in Nurani Agrahāram, Palakkad Dt. They were sons of the great Śrauta expert Śrī. Parasurama Dikshitar (Somayājī) who belonged to the Āhitāgni vaṃśa since several centuries.
Śrī. Seshadri Dīkṣitar in Sannyāsa Āśrama |
Śrī. Seshadri Dikshitar was a Nityāgnihotrī and the village atmosphere was highly congenial to him for the conduct of rituals like the Darśa-Pūrṇamāsa-Iṣtis. Towards end of his life he almost became a Mumukṣu and a man with steady knowledge, a sthitaprajña, when, he decided to enter into Sannyāsa Āśrama. A few months later he attained Samādhi at Palakkad.
Śrī. N. S. Parasurama (Chellappā) Dīkṣitar |
Śrī. N. S. Parasurama Dikshitar also known as Chellappa Dikshitar now having shifted to the Vadakkanthara Agrahāram with his wife, Smt. Lakshmi Somapithini, continued his Agnihotra and Iṣtis, without break. The Gṛhasthas of the Agrahāra came to understand the spiritual worth of Śrī. Parasurama Dikshitar and often requested his presence and services in the Vaidika rituals being held in their household, to which Dikshitar used to agree readily and happily. In the year 1913 or 1914, with the co-operation of everyone, he performed an Agniṣṭoma (Somayāga) at Chandra-sekhara-puram Agrahāram, situated on the bank of Kaṇṇāḍi river, a tributary of Niḷa Bhāgīrathi (Bhārathappuzha). While staying in Vadakkanthara, Śrī. Dikshitar could perform another Somayāga too called, the Ukthya, the third in the sapta-soma-saṃsthās.
Śrī. Chellappa Dikshitar’s learning coupled with sincerity had attained wide acclaim and acceptance and he became a special invitee for many of the smārta samskāra rituals. The neighbouring Agrahāras too always wished his presence and supervison. He used to walk all over the distance and keep up the scheduled time.
He had formed a deep and lasting attachment towards his native village Nūraṇi which resulted in conducting the Bhagavat-sevā most of the days during the Tamil month of Āḍi. He took the lead in the Vāram – the Krama mode of pārāyaṇa of the Veda – for a maṇḍala. It is to be noted that experts from all over the South used to take part in it and return to their native places with a semblance of pride and Sri Chellappa Dikshtar always commanded praise and admiration from all of them.
The feat of extraordinary personal
capacity of Śrī. Dikshitar was known to the world when he organizised an
Atirudra-yajña at Vadakkanthara, for the first time, during 1955-56 with all spiritual fervour. It is said that everyone
who participated in it yielded a harvest of good vibrations throughout their
life.
Once he had to proceed to Tamil Nadu for the conduct of a Yāga which gave him an opportunity to perform a Cayana-yāga for himself there itself. It is to be presumed that this was in the year 1963 or 1964. Thus a Garuḍa-cayana was performed by him and Śrī. Parasurama Dīkṣitar became a Mahāgnicit, a person who has performed the Mahāgnicayana. Śrī. Dīkṣitar passed away at Vadakkanthara Agrahāram in the year 1970. His antyeṣti was performed according to the the Āhitāgni-saṁskāra prayoga under the guidance of Svargīya Śrī. Somasundara Dikshitar.
His 2 sons and 3 daughters are living now -- well-settled with grand-children and all the blessings of life.
His 2 sons and 3 daughters are living now -- well-settled with grand-children and all the blessings of life.
Śrī. N. P. Narayanaswamy Dīkṣitar |
This Somayāga conducted by Śrī. Narayanaswamy Dikshitar may sometimes be recorded as the last one performed in Kerala by the Dikshitar family................or the Pālakkād Iyer Agnihotris.
[Thanks are due to Sri. N. P. Krishnamoorthy (son of Sri N. S. Parasurama Dikshitar) and Sri. N. N. Parasuraman (son of Sri. N. P. Narayanaswamy Dikshitar) for conveying biographical details.]
There is a mention of one "Shalappa Dikshitar" under Kalpati (Kalappatti) P.O. Vedakkenturai, (No.302) in "A Catalogue of Ahitagnis and Srauta Sacrifices in Recent Times" by C. G. Kashikar & Asko Parpola : Srauta Traditions In Recent Times, under Aiyar Ahitagnis of the Palghat Dt. in AGNI, The Vedic Ritual of the Fire Altar by Frits Staal, Volume II, Berkeley, 1983. p. 226.
[Note : Name and place have been mis-spelt in the above book. It is copied here as it is.]
There is a mention of one "Shalappa Dikshitar" under Kalpati (Kalappatti) P.O. Vedakkenturai, (No.302) in "A Catalogue of Ahitagnis and Srauta Sacrifices in Recent Times" by C. G. Kashikar & Asko Parpola : Srauta Traditions In Recent Times, under Aiyar Ahitagnis of the Palghat Dt. in AGNI, The Vedic Ritual of the Fire Altar by Frits Staal, Volume II, Berkeley, 1983. p. 226.
[Note : Name and place have been mis-spelt in the above book. It is copied here as it is.]